1. Incomplete fractures of the bone are called Green stick fracture Simple fracture Compound fracture Comminuted fracture 2. Chronic inflammation characterised by: Granulation tissue Granuloma Vascular stasis neutrophil migration 3. The blood in vessels normally doesn’t clot because: Sodium citrate in plasma chelates Ca ions Thrombin has positive feedback on plasminogen Vit K Antagonists are present in plasma Vascular endothelium is smooth and coated with glycocalyx 4. Shilling test is done to identify the deficiency of: Vitamin B4 Vitamin B12 Folic acid Vitamin B, 5. Which of the following test is used to compare the chromosomes between normal and neoplastic cells or for detecting genetic transfer of disease: Western Blotting Southern blotting PCR Comparative genomic hybridization 6. The cells which have the capacity to multiply throughout their Life Permanent cells None of the above Stable cells Labile cells 7. Cardiolipin found in: Peroxisome Mitochondria Nucleus Lysosomes 8. Granuloma is characterized by all of the following except: Initiated by a number of infectious and non infectious agents A specific type of chronic inflammation A reaction of acute inflammation Accumulation of modified macrophages 9. Monocytes are increased in all except: Hodgkin’s lymphoma Hairy cell leukemia Tuberculosis Parasitic infection 10. In amyloidosis of tongue, the amyloid is deposited primarily in the Cells of surface epithelium Stromal connective tissue Nuclei of striated muscle cells Cytoplasm of striated muscle cells 11. Which of the following is the principal factor underlying localized edema in inflammation? Obstruction of venous outflow Reduced intravascular osmotic pressure Lymphatic obstruction Increased capillary permeability 12. The combination of rest pain, colour changes, oedema and hyperaesthesia Pregangrene Necrosis Gangrene Vasculitis 13. in bone fracture what type of emboli are seen: Air Bone fragment Blood Fat 14. Which of the following characteristics is the most reliable indicator of prognosis of malignant tumors? Size of the tumor The degree of localization Abnormal mitoses The degree of differentiation 15. Which type of leukemia listed below is the most common pediatric cancer? Acute myeloid leukemia Chronic myelocytic leukemia Acute lymphocytic leukemia Chronic lymphocytic leukemia 16. Effusion in TB is characterized by: High glucose Protein >3 gm/dL Few cells, Effusion LDH/Serum LDH= < 0.6 17. All of the following vascular changes are observed in acute inflammation, except – Vasodilation. Decreased hydrostatic pressure. Increased vascular permeability. Stasis of blood. 18. Interferons act against virus during: Removal of viral coat DNA/RNA replication Protein synthesis Viral penetration of cells 19. Thrombasthenia is defect of : Platelet adhesion No. of platelets Aggregation of platelets Platelet secretion 20. The cells which do not undergo mitotic divisions Neurons Bone marrow cells Endothelial cells Smooth muscle cells Loading … Question 1 of 20