1. Which of the following is usually used as an etching agent before direct bonding of orthodontic brackets?

Question 1 of 20

2. Frankfurt Horizontal plane is widely used in cephalometry. It is called so because

Question 2 of 20

3. Collumn angle is increased in

Question 3 of 20

4. For which of the following malocclusions is serial extraction most appropriate?

Question 4 of 20

5. In the mixed dentition, an end-to-end first permanent molar relationship is indicative of

Question 5 of 20

6. According to American Board of Orthodontics recommendation for colour coding of sequential tracing, end treatment ceph tracing is done in:

Question 6 of 20

7. Incisal liability in the maxillary and mandibular arch is:

Question 7 of 20

8. The lowest incidence of cleft palate is seen in which of the following:

Question 8 of 20

9. Model diagnostic setup for planning clear aligners in 1945 was given by:

Question 9 of 20

10. The two main conditions complicating the correction of a single tooth anterior crossbite are

Question 10 of 20

11. Loss of tooth length of Premolar in case of orthodontic treatment?

Question 11 of 20

12. Reciprocal anchorage mostly seen in:

Question 12 of 20

13. Premature loss of a primary maxillary second molar usually produces a malocclusion in the permanent dentition that is characterized by

Question 13 of 20

14. Treatment of the ectopic eruption of a permanent maxillary first molar consists of:

Question 14 of 20

15. Cleft lip and palate usually result from

Question 15 of 20

16. Rate of activation with slow expansion is

Question 16 of 20

17. A 6 year old patient has a larger than average diastema between the maxillary central incisors. The radiographic examination shows a mesiodens. In order to manage the diastema, you should extract the mesiodens

Question 17 of 20

18. All of the following assumptions are considered true when doing space analysis for calculating space discrepancy except:

Question 18 of 20

19. Adam's clasp adjustment is done by:

Question 19 of 20

20. Ugly duckling stage coincides with transitional phase

Question 20 of 20